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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Materials Research in Reduced Gravity
Presentation Title NASA's Biological and Physical Sciences (BPS) Reduced Gravity Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) Study
Author(s) Louise Littles, Michael Sansoucie
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Louise Littles
Abstract Scope The Biological and Physical Sciences (BPS) Division of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate (SMD), and its predecessors, has sponsored extensive flight and ground experiments yielding benchmark datasets including thermophysical properties and solidification. The subject study sought to motivate and focus BPS’s engagement within the broader Integrated ICME community to understand the phenomena underlying material processing, structure, and properties in the microgravity environment of space and to thereby support future space exploration efforts. Concentrating on BPS-relevant physical phenomena including solidification kinetics, coupled solidification-fluids, and structures up to the grain length scale (mesoscale) needed to benchmark computational models will enable rapid advances in materials for both terrestrial and space use – for example, through better predictions of in-space joining, welding, and manufacturing. A variety of accomplishments and findings resulted from this confluence of academia, industry, and government experts, and these will be presented.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords ICME, Solidification, Computational Materials Science & Engineering

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Advancing In-Space Laser Beam Welding Through Multiphysics Modeling and Parabolic Flight Data
Analysis of the microstructure formation of Aluminum-based alloys during preparatory ground experiments using XRF (X-Ray Facility) for ISS
Bubble nucleation due to ultrasound in electromagnetically levitated droplets.
Computational modeling of dendritic microstructures in transparent NPG-DC alloys directionally solidified in microgravity
Cosmic Maker: Advancing Multi-Material Additive Manufacturing in Microgravity; 3Dprinting of Silicon Carbide
Determining the Critical Marangoni Number in a Germanium Float-Zone under Microgravity
Effect of parametric excitation of a magnetically levitated droplet on the measurement of viscosity
First Demonstration of Metal Additive Manufacturing Aboard the ISS: Mechanical Performance and Microstructural Analysis
Investigating the Limitations of the Oscillating Drop Method for Viscosity Measurements in Reduced Gravity
Invitro Models of cancer metastasis under microgravity
Lamella-to-rod transition in eutectic solidification: microgravity experiments and phase-field simulations
Laser Beam Welding Benchmark Experiments Performed in Reduced Gravity and Vacuum
Magnetohydrodynamic Flow in Electromagnetic Levitation Experiments on Iron-Copper Samples
Microgravity Alloying of W-Heavy Alloys: Overview of FAMIS Flight Experiment on the ISS
Mini-ROXY: A First Step Towards Economic Oxygen and Metal Extraction on the Moon
Modulation Calorimetry Frequency for Thermal Conductivity Calculations in Noncontact Electromagnetic Levitation
NASA's Biological and Physical Sciences (BPS) Reduced Gravity Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) Study
Nucleation Studies in Eutectic Alloy Liquids – A Combined Approach of Ground-based and Microgravity Supercooling Experiments with Synchrotron Characterization Analysis
Peritectic Coupled Growth: Insights from Microgravity Experiments and Phase-Field Modeling of Initial Transition Dynamics
Physical Science Informatics - An Open Science Data Repository for NASA’s Biological and Physical Sciences.
Producing Oxygen and Metals on the Moon on an Industrial Scale with ROXY: What it Takes and Why It Is Worth It
Pulsed Laser Welding for In-Space Applications
Reaction and Mass Transfer at Interface between Liquid Iron and Molten Oxide in Compound Drop Observed by Electrostatic Levitation Furnace under Microgravity
Revisiting Electromagnetic Levitator Data Using a More Detailed Theoretical Model to Improve Viscosity Measurement Accuracy
Structure and Properties of the Terrestrial vs. Microgravity solders under extreme conditions of Elevated and Cryo Temperatures
Synchrotron x-ray nanotomography uncovers microstructure of a three-phase eutectic solidified in microgravity
The Equilibrium Shape of Compound Drop by Liquid Iron and Molten Oxide Under Microgravity Conditions
The European Space Agency’s Materials Science in Space Programme: An Update
The influence of convection on ferrous alloy phase transformation kinetics on ground and in microgravity
THE PHYSICAL AND MATERIALS SCIENCES PROGRAM AT THE GERMAN SPACE AGENCY DLR
Toward Intelligent, Scalable Microgravity Facilities for Advanced Materials Research and Commercial Translation
TRIS-NPG as a Transparent Model System for Peritectic Solidification: Insights from Ground and Microgravity Experiments
UPREB: Universal Predictors of Regolith Behavior for Lunar ISRU Payloads
Weld Pool Confinement in Microgravity

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