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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Energy Technology 2027: Advancement in Energy Materials - Theory, Simulation, Characterization and Application
Presentation Title 3D Elemental Mapping of Lithium and Solid Electrolyte Interphase Constituents
Author(s) Ellen Williams, Jeffrey Williams, Peyton Willis
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Jeffrey Williams
Abstract Scope From optimizing commercial lithium-ion battery cells to developing new battery chemistries like lithium-metal anodes, reliably measuring lithium is critical. Lithium is a challenging element for many conventional techniques, and few instruments can measure lithium directly from air-sensitive battery components in an air-free environment. A new mass spectrometry technique combines Laser Ablation Laser Ionization (LALI) with Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (TOF-MS) under vacuum. LALI-TOF-MS simultaneously measures lithium, fluorine, impurity elements, and the elements associated with electrodes’ active materials. LALI-TOF-MS provides detailed spatial characterization through elemental mapping and depth profiling. The technique creates millimeter-scale elemental maps with resolutions ranging from 5-150 microns. For depth profiling, the ablation laser removes as little as 10s of nanometers of material and repeating the elemental mapping process results in 3D reconstructions. Such capabilities accelerate development of new battery chemistries, process control of commercial cells, development of appropriate formation cycling procedures, and failure analysis.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Characterization, Energy Conversion and Storage, Thin Films and Interfaces

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

3D Elemental Mapping of Lithium and Solid Electrolyte Interphase Constituents
Advanced Materials for Energy: From Nanomaterials to Superstructured Materials
Characterizing novel chemical structures for enhanced energy storage and cost-reduction in extreme environments
Comparative Elemental Analysis of Li-Mg Alloys via Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy and Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy
Defect-Rich Nanoporous NiMn Oxide Electrocatalysts for High-Performance Oxygen Evolution
Effect of Infiltration of Fuel Electrodes in Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells
Effective thermal conductivity enhancement due to gas pressures in porous microstructures for energy applications
Electrochemical Performance of Polycrystalline Cathode Particles with Intergranular Cracking and Rock-Salt Surface Layers
Electrospun PVDF-Integrated Self-Powered Asymmetric Supercapacitor Based on a NiS–SnS Heterostructure for Simultaneous Energy Harvesting and Storage
Elucidate Li-diffusion in Mg-O based high entropy oxide from DFT and KMC
Engineering Thermal Conductance at Coherent Oxide Interfaces: A Molecular Dynamics Study of YSZ/STO Superlattices
High-Throughput Operando XAS in the Lab: Enabling Battery and Catalyst Research
Influence of intrinsic oxygen vacancies on interface atomic structure and functionality in fluorite and bixbyite heterostructures
Interphase investigation of lithium-ion batteries by Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy
Machine Learning Assisted Computational Design of High Entropy Catalysts for Renewable Energy Technology
Mechanistic First-Principles Ensemble Analysis of Weakly Coordinating Anions at Mg(0001)
Nanosecond Laser Annealing of LCMO Cathodes for Enhanced Performance
Next-Generation Magnesium–Air Batteries: Design Optimization and Hydrogen Co-Generation
Operando Raman Investigation of Structural Revolution in Olivine LiFePO4 and LiMn0.6Fe0.4PO4 Cathodes
Packing Factor Optimization and Durability Assessment of Thermal Elements for Pumped Thermal Energy Storage
Phase Equilibria in the SbSI-BiSI and SbSeI-BiSeI Systems and Characterization of the Solid Solutions
Preparation and Excellent Polarization Performance of NBRO-CCS for AWE Anode
Proton (H⁺)-Intercalated Vanadate Cathode for High‑Performance Magnesium‑ion Batteries
Three-dimensional Nanoscale Imaging of Strain and Defect in Energy Materials
Unraveling Interphase Formation and Morphological Evolution in Alkaline Fe–S Energy Storage Systems
Unravelling the Kinetics of Planar Precipitation in Mg-doped GaN Films

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