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Meeting MS&T26: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Progress in High Entropy Materials: Integrating Experiments, Computation, and Machine Learning
Presentation Title Mechanistic Investigation Understanding of Alloying Effects on Catalytically Relevant Features and Subsequent ML Predictions of Adsorption Energies and Electronic Structure in FCC HEAs from DFT, ML and Monte Carlo Simulations
Author(s) Mark Mueller, Sarah Stofik, Han Chau, Matthew N Gordon, Dylan Rodene, Rebecca Fushimi, Matthew Craps, Jochen Lauterbach, Dilpuneet S Aidhy
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Mark Mueller
Abstract Scope High entropy alloy (HEA) catalysts composed of multiple earth-abundant elements provide large compositional spaces to tune reaction energies to surrogate expensive noble metals. There is a range of reaction energies (e.g. adsorption energies (Ea) in HEAs due to site-dependent charge transfer and strain effects, which affect the electronic d-band center which has been widely correlated to Ea. However, exploring the large HEA compositional space from DFT calculations is computationally prohibitive. In this work, we use DFT to understand the underlying effects of charge transfer and lattice strain on d-band center and d-band filling, to elucidate their effects on Ea in FCC catalysts. We integrate machine learning (ML) into DFT to predict Ea in unknown compositional space to overcome computational limitations. Furthermore, MC/MD and kMC approaches are sequentially used to obtain surface compositions to enable Ea predictions in realistic surface structures thereby delivering end-to-end pipelines for predicting reaction energies in HEAs.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Computational Framework for BCC–B2 Precipitation Strengthening in High Entropy Alloys
Accelerated Discovery of High Entropy High-Temperature Materials by Data-Driven Methodology
Chemical Short-Range Order in Covalent High-Entropy Ceramics and Its Impact on Radiation Tolerance
Composition Design of Refractory High-Entropy Alloys with Machine Learning Models
Compositionally Complex Alloy Nanoparticles via Nanosecond Laser-Induced Dewetting
Compositionally complex (Hf,Zr,Nb,Ti)B2-LaB6 ceramics
Computational Investigation of Thermodynamic Stability in Novel High Entropy MAB Phases Based on the Cr₄AlB₄ Structure
Diffusion Modeling for Homogenization Design of Refractory High-Entropy Alloys
Elasticity and Electronic Structure of Ta-W Alloys
Electronic-Structure-Guided Design of Ductile Tungsten-Based Alloys for Fusion Applications
Energetics and Critical Stresses of Competing Deformation Mechanisms in Metastable Multicomponent Ti Alloys
Entropy, Zentropy and ZENN
From High-Entropy Ceramics to Compositionally Complex Ceramics and Beyond
High Entropy Ceramics: Promises and Problems
Lattice Distortion–Driven Transition from Screw to Edge Dislocation Glide Enhances High-Temperature Strength Retention in Refractory High-Entropy Alloys
Living and Jumping Around in Rough Potentials
Mechanistic Investigation Understanding of Alloying Effects on Catalytically Relevant Features and Subsequent ML Predictions of Adsorption Energies and Electronic Structure in FCC HEAs from DFT, ML and Monte Carlo Simulations
Mixing Ultrahigh Temperature Ceramics: The Role of Enthalpy and Entropy
Predicting Interstitial Elements in Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
Predictive Control of Defect Kinetics and Design Damage-Tolerant Concentrated Alloys
Probing Phase Stability in CrMoNbV and HfNbTiV Alloy Systems Using Atomistic Simulations
Rapid On-Demand Synthesis (RODS) of Metallic Structural Materials: An Essential Capability for HEAs
Supply Risk and Cost-Aware Multi-Objective Materials Discovery
Toward Predictive Design of High Entropy Spinels Through Local Structure
Transferability of Universal Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials to Vacancy and Dislocation Defects in Refractory Alloys
Understanding Oxygen Vacancies Energetic in Mg-O Based High Entropy Oxides from DFT
Wide-Temperature Superelasticity of a Zr–Ti–Cu–Ni-Al High-Entropy Alloy

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