| About this Abstract | 
   
    | Meeting | 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition | 
   
    | Symposium | Phase Transformations and Microstructural Evolution | 
   
    | Presentation Title | Super-critical Elasticity: A Challenge to Martensitic Transformation Theory | 
   
    | Author(s) | Haiyang  Chen, Yan-Dong  Wang, Yang  Ren | 
   
    | On-Site Speaker (Planned) | Yang  Ren | 
   
    | Abstract Scope | We recently discovered that the first-order stress-induced martensitic transformation (SIMT) of shape-memory-alloys can be completely suppressed by bringing the transformation to a supercritical region [Chen et al., Nature Materials, (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-020-0645-4]. In this talk, we will show a supercritical elasticity (SCE) in NiCoFeGa single crystals, which exhibit a large elasticity up to 15.2% strain, with non-hysteretic mechanical responses, a small temperature dependence and high-energy-storage capability and cyclic stability over a wide temperature and composition range. In-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction shows that the SCE is correlated with a stress-induced continuous variation of lattice parameter accompanied by structural fluctuation. Neutron diffraction and electron microscopy observations reveal an unprecedented microstructure consisting of atomic-level entanglement of ordered and disordered crystal structures, which can be manipulated to tune the SCE. We propose to describe this phenomenon by a modified Landau-theory-based model and show that the SCE is a manifestation of a double-well elastic energy landscape. | 
   
    | Proceedings Inclusion? | Planned: |