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Meeting 2027 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Electronic Packaging and Interconnection Materials IV
Presentation Title Solderability and Interconnect Performance in Additively Manufactured Flex Cables
Author(s) Joshua Minster, Hannah Fowler, Emily Huntley , Aiden Hayes, Steven DiGregorio
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Joshua Minster
Abstract Scope Additively manufactured flex cables present a promising route for rapid fabrication of customized electronic interconnects, but reliable solder joining remains limited by substrate–conductor adhesion and thermal processing. This work investigates solder joint behavior between copper pins and inkjet-printed silver pads on printed acrylate substrates using eutectic SnPb and low-temperature lead-free solders. Emphasis is placed on pad anchoring strategies designed to improve adhesion between the printed silver and polymer substrate. Pad geometries with increasing anchor density were evaluated to determine their influence on adhesion during soldering and mechanical loading. Mechanical testing was used to assess joint robustness, interfacial integrity, and failure behavior, with BGA shear data providing insight into load transfer and pad detachment mechanisms. The results establish design guidance for integrating soldered interconnects into additively manufactured flex cable architectures and support future evaluation of alternative flexible substrates. SNL is managed and operated by NTESS under DOE NNSA contract DE-NA0003525
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: TMS Journal: Journal of Electronic Materials
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, Joining, Electronic Materials

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

3D X-ray Imaging and Defect Detection for Various Interconnects in Advanced Packaging
3D X-ray Imaging and Physics-based Simulation of 3D Defect Evolution in BGA Solder Joints under Thermal Cycling
A Three-Step Simultaneous Cutting & Chamfering (Dicing) Ultrafast-Laser Process for Reliable Singulation of Thin Amorphous Glass Disks: The Role of Wafer-Grade Vacuum Chucking and Direct-Drive Rotary Motion
Achieving Fluxless Bonding of Pure Indium TIM via Silver Metallization for Heat Dissipation in HPC Packaging
Crystallinity-Gradient Co–P Metallization for Rapid Co–Sn Full-IMC Interconnects
Development of Sn–In–Ag Composite Solder using Transient Liquid Phase Bonding
Effect of Ag Addition on the Microstructural Evolution and Bonding Behavior of Cu–Ag Alloy Thin Films
Effect of Cu Processing Conditions on the high-temperature stability and Thermal Properties of Cu Sintered Spacers
Effect of Grain Structure on Low-Temperature Ag-Cu Heterogeneous Direct Bonding Without CMP
Effects of Bi and In Additions on Cu Interfacial Reactions in Medium-Temperature Lead-Free Solders
Electric-field assisted formation of stable one-dimentional SAC305 solder microparticle interconnects
Electromigration Behavior and Dynamic Mechanical Response of Indium-Modified Sn/Ag/Cu Solder Joints.
Electromigration behavior of Cu₃Sn interconnects fabricated via Solid-Liquid Interdiffusion
Evolution of Microstructure and Micro-hardness in Room-Temperature Aged Sn-5wt%Bi Alloys: A Quasi In-Situ Study on Precipitation Kinetics
Interfacial Stability and Reliability of Sn–3.5Ag Solder Joints with FeCoNiMn Diffusion Barriers
Liquid/Solid interfacial reactions between the Sn solder and Cu-Be alloy (Alloy 25) with the Ni electroplating layer
Long-Term Thermal Reliability and Microstructural Evolution of Near-Eutectic Sn-Bi-Ag-Sb/Cu Solder Joints
Low-Temperature Rapid Formation and Diffusion Mechanism of Co-Sn Full-IMC Interconnects for Power Electronic Packaging
Microstructure-Controlled Bonding and Thermal Stability in Planarized Ag–Cu Direct Bonding
Microstructure-Controlled Sn-In/Sn-Bi-Ag Composite Solders for Low-Temperature High-Toughness Packaging
Microstructure evolution and crack propagation in Sn-Ag-Cu-Bi solder joints during harsh thermal cycling
Multi-Layer Energy Transfer and Interfacial Heterogeneity in Ultrasonically Welded Ni/Al Lamellar Structures for EV Battery Tab Applications
Non-destructive Characterization of High Bandwidth Memory
Position-Dependent Cracking Behavior of Micro-Solder Joints on AlN Ceramic Substrates under Thermal Cycling
Solder in Vibration: Predicting Solder Joint Reliability during High Cycle Fatigue
Solderability and Interconnect Performance in Additively Manufactured Flex Cables
Stress and Temperature Driven Crossover in Deformation Mechanisms in Cu-based Thin Films
Suppressing Sn Whisker Growth by Interlayer Engineering: Effect of Residual Stress, Alloying and Interface Chemistry
Thermal Transport and Reliability of Indium–Diamond Composite Paste for Advanced Packaging Applications
Thermomechanical Design-Space Quantification of Direct Cu–Cu Bonded Interconnect Geometry and Population in 3D Stacked Dies
X-ray Laminography for Defect Characterization in 3D Heterogeneous Integrated Packages

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