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Meeting MS&T26: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Additive Manufacturing: Architected Structures and Multifunctional Metamaterials
Presentation Title Biomimetic 3D Printing: Replicating the Hierarchical Defense Mechanisms of the Terrapene carolina Shell
Author(s) Jonathan Skelton, Seneca Drennan, Cassie Witt
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Cassie Witt
Abstract Scope This research proposes to investigate the development of advance materials through biomimicry of the Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene carolina) shell. The study focuses on replicating the hierarchical structure of the shell including the trabecular interior. The proposed methodology uses finite element analysis to generate predictive computer models, simulating stress distribution and fracture mechanics across the hierarchical interfaces and testing these results through compression and three-point bending tests. By correlating computational models with experimental results, this research aims to establish a design framework for resilient, lightweight protective systems, reverse engineering the box turtle's defense mechanisms into tailored geometries that can vary the mechanical responses load bearing materials. Preliminary data indicates that 3D-printed structures replicating these biological motifs exhibit superior energy absorption compared to monolithic controls.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Additive Manufacturing of Bimetallic Stainless Steels Through Metal Fused Filament Fabrication
Additive Manufacturing of Multifunctional Structures for Aerospace Combustor Applications.
Advances in Additive Manufacturing for Multiscale and Multifunctional Applications
Biomimetic 3D Printing: Replicating the Hierarchical Defense Mechanisms of the Terrapene carolina Shell
Effect of Fused Deposition Modeling-Induced Defects and Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Response of PLA Lattices
Engineered Porosity and Lattice Structures for Thermal Management in IN718 Components Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Evaluations of Additively Manufactured Superalloy Lattice Blocks
Fabrication of 316L Stainless Steel with Biofunctional Coatings via Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Gas Flowability and Mechanical Properties of MEX-Fabricated Hastelloy C22 Porous Structures: Influence of Pore Structure Evolution with Sintering Temperature
Load-Mode-Dependent Mechanical Behavior of LPBF 316L Lattice Structures Under Compression and Shear
Multi-Material Additive Manufacturing of Aluminum-Based System
Multiscale Architectured Wick Geometries in Additively Manufactured Loop Heat Pipes
Polymer Based Additively Manufactured Acoustic Sealing Components and Testing Thereof
Process–Structure–Property Relationships in TPMS Lattices: A Comparison of Fused Filament Fabrication and Laser Powder Bed Fusion in 17-4 PH Stainless Steel
Quantum Theory of Functionally Graded Materials
Understanding and Modeling the Effect of Thermal History on the Structure and Functional Properties of TPMS Lattices Fabricated by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

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