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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Phase Transformations in Ceramics: Science and Applications
Presentation Title Morphological Transition from Crystalline to Glassy Phase Bioactive Materials Processed in Organic Melt
Author(s) Loren Gower, Krishna S. Machuga, Anna Darden, Aria Tauraso, Himagowri Prasad, Sundaram Singh, Dhanesh Tiwary, Kamdeo Mandal, Nitin Vishwanath Tangirala, Narsingh Bahadur Singh
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Loren Gower
Abstract Scope Hydroxyapatites, naturally occurring mineral calcium apatites with the formula Ca₅(PO₄)₆(OH)₂ have been investigated since past several decades for laser applications. It has been realized that major portion of the body bone is some form of hydroxyapatite which play very important roles in regeneration of cells in bones. With increasing osteoporosis in old generation due to calcium depletion, there is strong need to substitute elements such as gallium and titanium. The additives are very hard to dissolve and crystalline and glassy phases with precipitates are developed. We have synthesized using nanoparticles of parent components and have studied morphological transition of doped materials. We used some flux to enhance the transition of hexagonal morphology to glassy phase depending on the cooling conditions and compositions. We also evaluate effect of processing of these bioactive glassy materials in naphthalene-camphor eutectics which provides a pathway for low temperature processing.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Effects of Mechanical Constraint on Martensitic Transformation in Shape Memory Ceramic-based Composites
Evolution of Phase Composition and Elastic Properties in Kaolin-Based Silicate Ceramics with Mullite Addition
In-Situ, in Air, High Temperature, Crystallographic, Synchrotron Studies of Ceramics
In Situ Microscopy Studies of Two-Dimensional Layered Graphene on Molten Gold
Modeling Anisotropic Phase Transformations with the Phase Field Method
Morphological Transition from Crystalline to Glassy Phase Bioactive Materials Processed in Organic Melt
Phase-Diagrams in Nanocrystalline Oxides: Impacts of Surfaces and Grain Boundary Properties
Phase Stability and Thermal Expansion of Substituted Rare Earth Disilicate Compositions for Environmental Barrier Coatings
Route to Pure Ferroelectric Tungsten Trioxide Phase at Room Temperature

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