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Meeting MS&T25: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium 2025 Graduate Student Poster Contest
Presentation Title SPG-8: CrNbO4 and CrTaO4 Stability in High Temperature Steam Environments
Author(s) Sarah Purdy, Elizabeth Opila
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Sarah Purdy
Abstract Scope Refractory alloys are proposed for hot section components of turbine engines to increase operating temperatures beyond those achieved with Ni-base alloys, however, they are prone to rapid oxidation. Recent developments demonstrate that thermally grown CrNbO4 and CrTaO4 offer improved protection of refractory alloys compared to binary metal oxides, however, the stability of these complex oxides in water-vapor containing combustion environments is unknown. In this study, CrNbO4 and CrTaO4 were exposed to high velocity steam for times up to 96h at temperatures of 1300°C and 1500°C, respectively. Mass change, material recession, and compositional change were monitored. It was found that both materials exhibited mass loss and measurable recession rates under these test conditions. Refractory alloys forming these oxides would require environmental barrier top coats to be used successfully for hot section turbine engine components.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

SPG-10: Microstructural and Mechanical Evaluation of Stainless Steel 316L Flake-Reinforced Vitreous Enamel Coatings
SPG-11: Continuum Sintering Models to Predict the Constitutive Parameters for Isotropic Sintering of Ceramics
SPG-12: Design and Optimization of Ni-Mo-W-Cr-Al-Ti Alloys for High-Temperature Applications
SPG-13: Exploring the Interaction of Plastic Anisotropy and Strain-Rate Sensitivity for a 6061-T6 Aluminum
SPG-14: Investigate the Wear Behavior for Magnesium Alloys (AS41) and (AS41+C)
SPG-15: Optimizing Design & Loading Parameters for Zirconia Compact Tension Testing
SPG-16: Silica Fiber–Based Thermal Mapping of Solid Shell Growth in Peritectic Steels Using a Continuous Casting Mold Simulator
SPG-17: Numerical Investigation of Gas Stirring in Oval-Shaped Ladles: Effects of Plug Activation and Injection Rate
SPG-18: Optical Fiber–Based Safety Monitoring in Electric Arc Furnaces
SPG-19: Space-Materials Testing Advanced Research with Laser Initiated Tunable Environment (STARLITE)
SPG-1: Additively Manufactured AlCoCuFeNi – Microstructure, Internal Defect, Soft Magnetic and Mechanical Response
SPG-20: Design, Simulation, and 3D Printing of Tesla Valves for Biomedical Fluidic Applications
SPG-21: Dynamic Atomic-Scale Electron Avalanche Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics
SPG-22: Developing MXene/Self-Healable Polymer Composites to Enhance the Longevity of Silicon Anodes for Sodium-Ion Batteries
SPG-23: Electrospinning Barium Titanate Nanofibers and Processing Related Issues in Aqueous Media
SPG-24: Hybrid Carbon Nanostructure Obtained by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanofibers on Compressed 3D Graphene
SPG-25: Synergistic Enhancement of Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Inconel 718 Composites
SPG-26: Synthesis and Characterisation of Cu3vSxSe4-X Nanocrystals: Intermediate Bandgap and Potential Solar Energy Applications
SPG-27: Visualization of Doped Microplastics in Soil Using Neutron and X-ray Radiography
SPG-28: Advanced Resin Transfer Molding Processing with Additive Manufacturing For Composite Aerospace Components
SPG-29: Electric Field and Friction Assisted Sintering of Nanocrystalline WC-Co Films: An In-Situ Study
SPG-2: Binder Jet Additive Manufacturing of M2 Tool Steel: Microstructural Control and Mechanical Enhancement via Hot Isostatic Pressing
SPG-30: Advancing Sustainability in Glass Recycling: From Waste Flow Modeling to Novel Applications
SPG-31: Ambient-Processed and Eco-Friendly Semitransparent Perovskite Solar Cells
SPG-32: Beneficiation of Primary Copper Making and Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking Slags
SPG-33: Characterization of Corrosion Product in X65 Pipeline Steel for CO2 Transport
SPG-34: Photoexcitation-Induced Point Defects in BaTiO3 and TiO2 Nanostructures
SPG-3: Deformation Kinking in a Laser-Based Powder Bed Fusion-Processed Ti-5Al-5Mo-5V-3Cr Alloy
SPG-4: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Direct Energy Deposited Metastable Beta Ti-5Al-5Mo-5V-3Cr Alloy After Post-heat Treatment
SPG-5: Comparison of Derivative-Free and Gradient-Based Minimization for Multi-Objective Compositional Design of Shape Memory Alloys
SPG-6: Innovative Fetal Shunt for Improved Pregnancy Outcomes Enhancing LUTO and Pleural Effusion Interventions
SPG-7: Structural, Thermal, and Antimicrobial Properties of Gallium-Doped Hydroxyapatite
SPG-8: CrNbO4 and CrTaO4 Stability in High Temperature Steam Environments
SPG-9: Mechanical Strength and Microstructural Properties of Multilayer Zirconia After Glass Infiltration

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