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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Alumina & Bauxite
Presentation Title Innovative Energy Recovery: Enhancing Gas Yield Via Synergistic Co-pyrolysis of Bauxite Residue, Biomass, and Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF)
Author(s) Rodrigo Aparecido Moreno, Roberto Seno Junior, Fabio Minoru Yamaji, Maria Cecíllia Ramos de Araújo Veloso
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Rodrigo Aparecido Moreno
Abstract Scope The use of synergistic pyrolysis with organic matter to promote the neutralization of bauxite residue (BR) has increased significantly. This study investigated the potential synergistic effect of BR in pyrolysis when combined with Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) and biomass (sugarcane bagasse), in relation to gas yield. Statistical methods were used to evaluate the reproducibility of the procedure and the tested equipment. Pyrolysis of pure materials, binary, and ternary mixtures was conducted at 600°C. The results confirmed the catalytic effect of BR. The binary mixtures showed an increase of 35.97% and 46.97% in gas yield when BR was blended with biomass and RDF, respectively. The ternary mixture exhibited a 33.6% increase in gas yield. Due to the presence of metals such as iron, aluminum, and calcium, BR exhibits a catalytic effect during the pyrolysis process. The products of synergistic pyrolysis have the potential to replace fossil fuels in alumina refineries.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Light Metals
Keywords Pyrometallurgy, Energy Conversion and Storage, Process Technology

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Applications and technologies for bauxite residue in Brazil and worldwide: A literature review
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Development, Construction, and Long-Term Monitoring of Heavy Traffic Pavements Made with Concrete Containing Bauxite Residue
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From Lab to Industry: Iron and Heavy Metal Removal from Bauxite via Flash Joule Heating-Chlorination
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