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Meeting MS&T26: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Progress in High Entropy Materials: Integrating Experiments, Computation, and Machine Learning
Presentation Title Elasticity and Electronic Structure of Ta-W Alloys
Author(s) Michael Widom
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Michael Widom
Abstract Scope The brittleness or ductility of metals has long been attributed to their elastic constants, with high Poisson ratio or equivalently a high Pugh ratio favoring greater ductility. Growing evidence links the ductility to their electronic structure. Consequently it is desirable to understand how the electronic structure affects the elastic constants. Here we examine the Ta-W binary alloy system, which evolves from ductile character at Ta-rich compositions to brittleness at high W. We show that a change in slope of the composition-dependent shear modulus at the equiatomic composition coincides with an abrupt change in the Fermi level density of states. We relate the elastic constants to the characters of occupied electronic orbitals close to the Fermi level.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Computational Framework for BCC–B2 Precipitation Strengthening in High Entropy Alloys
Accelerated Discovery of High Entropy High-Temperature Materials by Data-Driven Methodology
Chemical Short-Range Order in Covalent High-Entropy Ceramics and Its Impact on Radiation Tolerance
Composition Design of Refractory High-Entropy Alloys with Machine Learning Models
Compositionally Complex Alloy Nanoparticles via Nanosecond Laser-Induced Dewetting
Compositionally complex (Hf,Zr,Nb,Ti)B2-LaB6 ceramics
Computational Investigation of Thermodynamic Stability in Novel High Entropy MAB Phases Based on the Cr₄AlB₄ Structure
Diffusion Modeling for Homogenization Design of Refractory High-Entropy Alloys
Elasticity and Electronic Structure of Ta-W Alloys
Electronic-Structure-Guided Design of Ductile Tungsten-Based Alloys for Fusion Applications
Energetics and Critical Stresses of Competing Deformation Mechanisms in Metastable Multicomponent Ti Alloys
Entropy, Zentropy and ZENN
From High-Entropy Ceramics to Compositionally Complex Ceramics and Beyond
High Entropy Ceramics: Promises and Problems
Lattice Distortion–Driven Transition from Screw to Edge Dislocation Glide Enhances High-Temperature Strength Retention in Refractory High-Entropy Alloys
Living and Jumping Around in Rough Potentials
Mechanistic Investigation Understanding of Alloying Effects on Catalytically Relevant Features and Subsequent ML Predictions of Adsorption Energies and Electronic Structure in FCC HEAs from DFT, ML and Monte Carlo Simulations
Mixing Ultrahigh Temperature Ceramics: The Role of Enthalpy and Entropy
Predicting Interstitial Elements in Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
Predictive Control of Defect Kinetics and Design Damage-Tolerant Concentrated Alloys
Probing Phase Stability in CrMoNbV and HfNbTiV Alloy Systems Using Atomistic Simulations
Rapid On-Demand Synthesis (RODS) of Metallic Structural Materials: An Essential Capability for HEAs
Supply Risk and Cost-Aware Multi-Objective Materials Discovery
Toward Predictive Design of High Entropy Spinels Through Local Structure
Transferability of Universal Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials to Vacancy and Dislocation Defects in Refractory Alloys
Understanding Oxygen Vacancies Energetic in Mg-O Based High Entropy Oxides from DFT
Wide-Temperature Superelasticity of a Zr–Ti–Cu–Ni-Al High-Entropy Alloy

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