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Meeting MS&T26: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Advances in Refractory High Entropy Alloys and Ceramics
Presentation Title Refractory Compositionally Complex Ceramics, Nanocrystalline Alloys, and Dual-Phase Composites: From Material Discovery to Innovative Processing
Author(s) Jian Luo
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Jian Luo
Abstract Scope Since 2016, we have reported a series of refractory high-entropy ceramics (HECs), including MB2, MB, M3B4, and MB4 borides; fluorite-based 5- to 21-component refractory oxides with long- and short-range order; and MSi2 and M5Si3 silicides. In 2020, we further proposed extending HECs to "compositionally complex ceramics (CCCs)," where non-equimolar compositions and the presence of long- or short-range order, although reducing configurational entropy, create new opportunities to tailor and enhance properties, often surpassing those of higher-entropy counterparts. See a recent Perspective [Journal of Materiomics, 12, 101173 (2026)] for a discussion of HECs and CCCs. This talk will further discuss our studies of dual-phase high-entropy boride-carbide ultrahigh-temperature ceramics [JECS 2020], high-temperature-stable nanocrystalline or ultrafine-grained refractory high-entropy alloys [JMS 2023; Intermetallics, in revision], ultrafast high-temperature sintering (UHS) of refractory compositionally complex alloy-carbide (RCCA-CCC) composites [Scripta 2025], and induction ultrafast sintering (IUS) of RCCA-CCC composites and compositionally complex silicides [Scripta 2025 and unpublished results].

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Multiscale Modeling Study of the Mechanical Response of W-Mo Alloys
A Nanoindentation Study of Incipient Plasticity in Refractory High-Entropy Alloys
Compositional Emptiness as a Guide to Alloy Discovery
Defect-Controlled Oxidation Resistance of (Ln, U)O2 solid solutions Probed by XAFS and XRD
Design and Validation of Tungsten-Based High Entropy Alloys
Design of Heterostructured Refractory Alloys for High Temperature Applications
Dislocation Properties in Refractory Compositionally Complex Alloys
Dominant Role of Second Nearest-Neighbor Bonding in Strength-Ductility Tradeoff of bcc Refractory High Entropy Alloys
Dynamic Behavior of NbTaTiHf High-Entropy Alloy
Multidimensional Diffraction Insights into Oxygen-Amplified Strengthening in BCC Refractory Alloys
Nb-Regulated Selective Oxidation in Al–V–Cr–Zr Refractory High-Entropy Alloys fabricated via Powder Metallurgy
Near Net Shape Formation of High Entropy Carbide by Reactive Flash Sintering
Phase stability and local bonding in high entropy UHTC transition metal carbides
PhaseForge: Accelerating Phase Stability Predictions for Frontier Materials Without CALPHAD Databases
Powering Tomorrow with AI-Driven High-Entropy Discovery
Refractory Compositionally Complex Ceramics, Nanocrystalline Alloys, and Dual-Phase Composites: From Material Discovery to Innovative Processing
Refractory High-Entropy Alloys For Compact Fusion
Superior Spall Strength and Toughness in Hf₂₆Nb₂₀Ti₃₁V₂₃ Relative to Previously Tested Refractory Multi-Component Alloys
Swift Heavy Irradiation in Sr-Based High-Entropy Perovskites
Tailored Approaches to High-Temperature Deformation in Refractory Systems
Temperature Dependence of Yield Strength in NbTaTiV-Based Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
Tension-Compression Asymmetry in HfNbTaTiZr Refractory High-Entropy Alloys Studied with In Situ Neutron Diffraction
Thermal conductivity of high entropy ceramics before and after irradiation
Thermodynamics of Mechanical Behavior in R-CCAs: Balancing Room-Temperature Tensile Ductility and High Temperature Strength

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