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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium In Tribute to Robert Wagoner: A Pioneer in Metal Forming and Constitutive Modeling
Presentation Title Laser-Assisted Roll Forming of a 2 GPa Ultra-High Strength Steel
Author(s) Jianfeng Wang, Zhou Wang, Zeran Hou, Junying Min
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Jianfeng Wang
Abstract Scope Ultra-high strength steel (UHSS) is commonly roll formed into structural components of an electric vehicle for battery protection, such as package frames, rocker reinforcements, and floor beams. However, forming UHSS above 1.5 GPa tensile strength is challenging due to its limited formability and blank dimensional variations. This work demonstrates a laser-assisted roll forming (LARF) process for a recently developed 2 GPa UHSS, using localized heating from a fiber laser to enhance local formability around tight bend radius. L-shaped coupons were successfully formed with bending radii as small as half the sheet thickness —advantageous for maximizing battery packaging density. Microstructure evolution under thermo-mechanical loading was compared between the new 2 GPa UHSS and conventional martensitic grade MS1700. Enhanced softening resistance and a smaller softened zone were observed in the new alloy after LARF. Based on these findings, optimal LARF processing parameters were identified, paving the way for robust manufacturing of ultra-high strength components.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Iron and Steel, Shaping and Forming, Process Technology

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Activating Multiple Deformation Modes for High Strain Hardening in Additively Manufactured Ti-Alloys
Characterization of Thermomechanical Microstructure Evolution in Aluminum Alloys Under High-Temperature Deformation
Cold Forming of a 2.0 GPa Auto Door Beam by Using the Roll-Stamp Forming Technique
CPFEM Analysis of Deformation Mode Interactions Influencing Anisotropy and Yield Point Phenomenon in Commercially Pure Titanium Sheets
Development of Optimized Pattern in Sheet Metal for High In-Plane Crush Resistance
Dislocations and Bonding With Rob Wagoner
Dislocation/Grain Boundary Interactions Investigated by In Situ High Resolution Electron Backscatter Diffraction and Multiscale Modeling: Influence of Geometric Parameters
G-24: Crystal Plasticity Modeling for As-Printed Ni-Based Superalloys
High Strength 6xxx Aluminum Sheet With Reduced Carbon Footprint for Hot Stamped Automotive Components
Hybrid Modeling for Aluminum Materials With Applications to Deep Drawing
Improving the Constitutive Modeling of AA2618 Through Strain Rate Jump Testing and Parameter Optimization
Inelastic Behavior of Additively Manufactured Metallic Materials: Characterization, Engineering Scale Constitutive Modeling and Validation
Influence of Complex Strain Paths on Springback in AA 6016-T4: Insights From Experiments and Crystal Plasticity Modeling
Interfacial Plasticity of Proton-Irradiated Metals
Laser-Assisted Roll Forming of a 2 GPa Ultra-High Strength Steel
Lessons From Rob Wagoner, My Personal Story
Modeling of Anisotropic Hardening at the Meso- and Macro-Scale
Optimization of a Biaxial Cruciform Specimen of Aluminum 6000 Series Alloys
Pressure-Supported Tube Compression Forming of One-Piece Long Rail for Automotive Applications
The Role of Dislocation-Plasticity in Nano-Structural Metals
The Role of Grain Boundaries in the Development of Internal Stresses in Metals
Towards Room-Temperature Forming of Magnesium Sheet Alloys
What Does Uniaxial Tension Tell Us About Deep-Drawability of Sheet Metal?

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