| Abstract Scope |
Nanocomposite materials combining polymers with metallic or carbon-based nanofillers have revolutionized the field of antimicrobial and theranostic nanomedicine. This mini-review explores the design and biomedical utility of polymeric nanocomposites—such as PLA, PEG, or PVA integrated with silver nanoparticles, ZnO, or graphene oxide—for combating multidrug-resistant pathogens. In addition to reviewing antimicrobial mechanisms, this article highlights recent progress in integrating diagnostic functionalities (e.g., photothermal agents, fluorescence markers) to enable simultaneous detection and treatment. Applications in wound disinfection, smart coatings, and infection-targeted delivery systems are emphasized. Future perspectives on safety, scalability, and regulatory pathways are also outlined. |