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Meeting 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Additive Manufacturing of Lightweight Alloy Matrix Composites
Presentation Title Ultra-Low Modulus in Laser Printed Ti-25Nb
Author(s) Wenhao Lin, Abayomi Adewale Akinwande, Helge Heinrich, Ji Ma
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Abayomi Adewale Akinwande
Abstract Scope Biomedical implants require a low elastic modulus similar to that of cortical bones (20-25 GPa). This requirement continues to pose a challenge in additive manufacturing because typical laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) parameters rarely achieve moduli below 50 GPa. In this study, we employed an unconventional 10 µm hatch spacing and compared the outcome with commonly employed hatch spacing (120 µm) in the fabrication of Ti25Nb. Associated with 10 µm spacing is lateral epitaxy grain growth, which formed a strong {101}𝛽 texture parallel to laser movement, and the distinct ladder-like hierarchical structure initiated by the intersection of dendritic boundaries and melt pool boundaries. This led to deformation compartmentalization and suppressed long-range martensitic transformation, which consequently favored a locally modulated 𝑂′-phase and a low modulus of 32 GPa. This finding is opposed to the 67 GPa result obtained for 120 µm spacing, where strip-like grain colonies and vertical epitaxy were observed.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, Biomaterials, Titanium

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Additive Manufacturing of an Ultrahigh-Strength Deformable Al Alloy
Additive Manufacturing of High-Strength 2024 Aluminum Alloy with Enhanced Thermal Stability via Nano-Treating
Development of High Silicon Alloys for Additive Manufacturing
Effect of Interlayer Defects on the Anisotropic Mechanical Behavior of WAAM Al-Mg Alloys
Effect of Zirconium on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Powder Bed Fused Eutectic Al-Ce-Zr Alloy
Engineering Lattice-Matrix Interfaces in PrintCast Components to Increase Effective Ductility
Engineering of SS316-A356 Interpenetrating Composites for Controlled Shear Deformation Under High-Strain Rate Compression
Enhanced Thermal Stability in Additive Friction Stir Deposited ODS IN9052 Al Alloy
Evaluation of Oxide-Matrix Interactions in Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Aluminum Alloys Produced Through Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Exceptional Strengthening Via Nanostructure Engineering in Additively Manufactured Aluminum Alloys
F-40: Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Wire Laser Directed Energy Deposition of Silicon Carbide Reinforced 316L
In-Situ TiC Formation and Phase Evolution in Ti6Al4V Processed by Digital Light Processing: Pathway to Enhanced Mechanical Properties
Magnetohydrodynamics in Metal Additive Manufacturing
Microstructural and Mechanical Characterization of an Inoculated Aluminum 7075 Alloy Processed with Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties of Co-Modified Alsi10mg Alloy Fabricated Via In-Situ Alloying in Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Mitigating Cracking in Additive Manufacturing of High-Strength Aluminum Alloys with Ceramic Reinforcements
Modeling the Ductile-To-Brittle Transition of Reactive Additive Manufactured Metal Matrix Composites Using a Damage-Enabled FFT Framework
Simultaneous Enhancement of Printability and Mechanical Properties in Ti-Modified Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Fabricated by Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF)
Ultra-Low Modulus in Laser Printed Ti-25Nb
Understanding Multi-Stage Deformation Mechanisms in Additively Manufactured Al6061+TiC Nanocomposite by In-Situ Neutron Diffraction

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