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Meeting 2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Phase Stability in Extreme Environments II
Sponsorship TMS Structural Materials Division
TMS: Corrosion and Environmental Effects Committee
TMS: Alloy Phases Committee
TMS: Nuclear Materials Committee
Organizer(s) David Frazer, Idaho National Laboratory
Andrew K. Hoffman, Catalyst Science Solutions
Kinga A. Unocic, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Janelle P. Wharry, Purdue University
Kaila Morgen Bertsch, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Raul B. Rebak, GE Global Research
Tianyi Chen, Oregon State University
Marie Romedenne, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Scope Materials development for extreme environments including high temperature turbines and nuclear reactors involves the development of alloys which are resilient against a variety of degradation mechanisms. These degradation mechanisms include oxidation/corrosion, hydrogen embrittlement, precipitation hardening or instabilities, phase decomposition, fatigue, and wear. Traditional structural alloys such as austenitic steels and Ni superalloys, as well as new material systems such as multicomponent alloys or multiple principal element alloys can all suffer from a variety of phase instabilities that are likely to impact long term performance. Understanding material stability in these extreme environments is paramount to enhancing the lifetime of key components.

The purpose of this symposium is to create a forum where researchers from across academia, national laboratories, and industry can share insights on recent advancements and the practical impact of phase stability on the performance of alloy systems. This includes current materials for applications such as light water reactors and power/aviation turbine systems as well as future applications such as fusion reactors and hydrogen power systems. A variety of perspectives from modeling and simulation to predict behavior and lab scale testing to failure analysis of field components will help to create a fuller understanding of mechanisms and impact.

Experimental and/or theoretical studies are sought on topics including but not limited to:

-Phase separation or decomposition in extreme environments
-Radiation induced phase transformations
-Deformation induced phase transformations (e.g. deformation induced martensite)
-Long term thermal aging
-High temperature thermal cycling
-Impact of phase stability on hydrogen embrittlement
-Impact of phase stability on stress corrosion cracking

Abstracts Due 07/15/2023
Proceedings Plan Planned:
PRESENTATIONS APPROVED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM INCLUDE

Advanced Manufacturing and Sensor Integration for Smart Sensing on Nuclear Packages
Atomic-scale Understanding of the Hydrogen Embrittlement Mechanism in Model and Commercial Austenitic Steels Using Cryogenic Transfer Atom Probe Tomography
Behavior of Tritium Breeder Ceramics under Ion Irradiation
Degradation Mechanisms of Steels and Ni-based Alloys in Hydrogen/Water Vapor High Temperature Environments
Development of Novel Intermetallic Dispersion Strengthened Steels
Effect of Damage, Temperature, and Helium on Irradiated Nanoprecipitation in Advanced Ferritic/Martensitic (F/M) Fe9Cr Steel
Effect of Hydrogen on the Phase Stability of Steels
Effect of Surface Orientation on the Oxidation of Ni-based Single-crystal Superalloys Using Ab Initio Simulations
Effects of Microstructural Variance on Edge Dislocation Mobility and Pinning in Nickel Superalloys at High Temperatures
Exceptional Fatigue Strength of a Microstructurally Stable Bulk Nanocrystalline Alloy
Exploring and Quantifying Degradation Mechanisms in Irradiated Structural Materials
Frictional Ignition of Dispersion-strengthened Ni-base Superalloys in High Pressure Oxygen Environments
Impact of Build/Print Variations on Steam Oxidation Performance of 316L Stainless Steel
Improving Radiation Resistance in Metal Alloys via the Use of Multiple Synergistic Solutes
Investigating the Coupling between Short-range Order and Radiation Damage in Multi-component Alloys
Metastability-driven design of AM Al-based Superalloys
Microstructural Evolution and Hardness Changes in Ion Irradiated Ni-based Superalloys
Microstructure Evolution in Cr0.5FeNiMn and CrFeNiCoPd0.75 Alloys under Ion Irradiation
Non-ideality of Hydrogen Isotope Permeation in Metals & Alloys
Phase-field-informed Crystal-plasticity Modeling of 3D γ’ Rafting in Ni-based Single-crystal Superalloys
Precipitate Evolution and Stability in Superalloy 718 Following HFIR Irradiation or Thermal Aging
Radiation-induced Partial Disordering of Heusler Phase in Intermetallic Dispersion Strengthened Ferritic Superalloys
Stability of Hydrogen/Helium-filled Nanocavities in Structural Alloys after Low Temperature Irradiation with Simultaneous High Energy Protons and Spallation Neutron
Stability of Nanoporous Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics at High Temperatures
Superior Radiation Resistance and Structural Stability in Nanotwinned High Entropy Thin Film under Extreme Radiation Damage
The Effect of Alloying Elements and Atmosphere on the Oxidation of NiCr Model Alloys
The Less Understood Impact of Environmental Degradation on Phase Stabilities in High Temperature Alloys


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