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Meeting 2022 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Materials and Chemistry for Molten Salt Systems
Sponsorship TMS Structural Materials Division
TMS: Corrosion and Environmental Effects Committee
TMS: Nuclear Materials Committee
Organizer(s) Stephen Raiman, University Of Michigan
Raluca Scarlat, University of California, Berkeley
Jinsuo Zhang, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Kumar Sridharan, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Nathaniel C. Hoyt, Argonne National Laboratory
Michael Philip Short, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Scope The use of molten salts as a coolant in molten salt reactors (MSR) and concentrating solar power (CSP) systems offers many advantages including low operating pressures, high temperatures, and favorable heat transfer. Molten salts are also widely used in the metal processing and nuclear fuels reprocessing industries. Despite the advantages, the highly aggressive molten salts present a challenging environment for salt facing materials.

This symposium covers all aspects of materials science, chemistry, and electrochemistry in molten salt systems for diverse purposes such as energy transfer, energy storage, metallurgical processing, and actinide recovery.

Abstracts are solicited in, but not limited to, the following topics:

Corrosion of salt-facing materials
Salt effects in graphite and moderator materials
Fission product embrittlement
Alloy selection and design for molten salt applications
Interaction of fission products with materials
Mechanical and creep properties
Electrochemistry for metal processing and actinide recovery
Salt chemistry effects on materials including radiolysis
Heat exchanger design
Welding and cladding issues
Waste handling and actinide recovery
Electrochemistry for salt property evaluation

Abstracts Due 07/19/2021
Proceedings Plan Planned:
PRESENTATIONS APPROVED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM INCLUDE

A Novel Cyclic Voltammetry-based Automated Mini-probe for In-situ Corrosion Product Quantification during High-throughput HEA Corrosion Testing in Molten Salts
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of Thermophysical and Transport Properties for High Temperature LiCl-KCl and NaCl-MgCl2 System
Chlorination of UO2 to UCl3 in a Molten LiCl-KCl Using ZrCl4
Corrosion Resistance of Steel and Nickel Alloys in Molten Nitrate Salt
Crystal Structure Evolution of UCl3 from Room Temperature to Melting
Data-driven Models for Corrosion of Structural Alloys in Molten Chloride Salts
Determination of Fluoride Molten Salt Thermal Diffusivity and Sound Speed via Transient Grating Spectroscopy
Development of an Electrochemical Model for Corrosion of 316H Stainless Steel by Molten FLiNaK Using Meso-scale YellowJacket
Development of Corrosion Resistant Metallic Coatings for Molten Salt Nuclear Reactors
Development of Novel Methods for Purification of Fluoride Salts
Effect of Impurities on Stability of Graphite in Molten FLiNaK
Effects of Molten Salt Corrosion Associated with Proton Irradiation on the Micro-tensile Strength of Grain Boundaries in a Ni-20Cr Alloy
Electrical Conductivity of 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Chloride (BMIC) and Aluminum Chloride (AlCl3) Ionic Liquid Electrolytes
Electrochemical Determination of Thermodynamic and Kinetic Properties of Ni2+ in FLiNaK Molten Salt
Electrochemical Measurement of Uranium Concentration in FLiNaK
Electrochemical Sensor for Real-time O2- concentration Measurements of a Direct Oxide Reduction
Electrochemical Solutions for Corrosion in Molten Chloride Salt Systems
Electrochemical Studies of Structural Alloy Corrosion in LiF-NaF-KF (FLiNaK) at 700 ˚C
First-principles Molecular Dynamics of CaF2-MgF2 Molten Salt System
Generation of Corrosion-related Component Thermodynamic Values for a Molten Salt Reactor Thermodynamic Database (MSTDB-TC) and Example Applications
High-throughput and Machine Learning Accelerated Discovery of Corrosion-resistant Alloy for Molten Salt Applications
High-throughput Measurements of Alloy Properties to Enable Long-term Corrosion Simulations
In-situ Corrosion Monitoring of 316 SS L Natural Convection Loop by Radioactive Isotope Tracking
Inconel 617 Corrosion Study in Molten NaF-KF-UF4-UF3 Salts
Mechanisms and Model Development for Molten Salt Corrosion
Molecular Structure of Molten Fluoride Salts for Nuclear Energy by Diffraction Measurements and Ab–initio Simulations
Molten Uranium Chloride Salts Investigated by Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Multi-modal Characterization of Interfacial Corrosion of Ni-based Alloys in Chloride-based Molten Salts
N-10: Measurement of Vapor Pressure of UCl3 in NaCl-MgCl2-UCl3 via Transpiration Experiments
N-11: Methods for Recycle of Uranium in Molten Salt Reactor Fuel
N-12: Molten Salt Corrosion and Irradiation Behaviors of Cladded and Surface-treated SS316H
N-13: Multi-parametric Studies of Graphite Compatibility with Fluoride Salt
N-14: Process Optimization for the Purification of Molten Fluoride Salts via Gas Sparging
N-15: Revealing Local Ionic Metal Structures in Molten Salt Environments Applying X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy
N-16: Robust and Standardized High-temperature Molten Chloride Salt Reference Electrode
N-17: Tellurium Cracking Study in Inconel 617
N-9: Galvanic Corrosion in Containment Materials
NOW ON-DEMAND ONLY – ICME Development of a Cold Spray Enabled Corrosion Resistant Bimetallic Structure for Nuclear Reactors
Recovery of Purified Cerium Metal via Metallothermic Reduction after Chlorination-based Purification
Redox Control as Corrosion Control Method in Molten FLiNaK
Research Progress in the Development of a Molten-salt Forced-circulation Loop
Stainless Steel Compatibility in Flowing Fluoride Salts
Static Corrosion of 316 Stainless Steel Upon Exposure to Metal Fluorides in Molten Salt
Study of the Influence of Metal Ions on the Kinetics of Molten Salt Corrosion with Transmission Electron Microscopy and In situ Synchrotron X-ray Nano-tomography
System for Chemical Analysis of Molten Salts
Temperature-dependent Dealloying Mechanisms and Morphology Evolutions in Eutectic Molten Chloride Salts
The Corrosion of Severely Plastically Deformed SS316 in LiCl-Li2O at 650 °C
The Versatile Forced Convection Fluoride Loop (VeFoCoFLoo)
Thermal Gradient Mass Transport Corrosion in Molten Chloride Salts
Thermochemistry of Iodine-containing Molten Reciprocal Salts
Thermodynamic Properties of Gd-Bi Alloys Determined by EMF Measurements in LiCl-KCl-GdCl3 Electrolyte
Thermophysical Property Measurements and Modeling of Molten Salts
To Galvanically Corrode or Not Galvanically Corrode
UF₄/UF₃ Redox Control in NaF-KF-UF₄ Systems
Understanding Molten Salt Corrosion in Ni-20Cr Model Alloy Using Multimodal Characterization
Understanding the Structure of Complexes in Molten Salts Using Absorption Spectroscopy
Voids Observed during Molten Salt Corrosion: Kirkendall or Not?
Wetting Properties of Molten Salts at Material Interface for Reactor Applications


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