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Meeting MS&T22: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium ACerS Robert B. Sosman Award Symposium: Advancing the Science of Materials for Extreme Environments
Presentation Title High-entropy Transition Metal Diborides: Local Structure vs. Long-range Chemical Homogenity
Author(s) Frederic Monteverde, Mattia Gaboardi
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Frederic Monteverde
Abstract Scope High entropy materials represent a non-canonical type of crystalline structures which are formed when five or even more dissimilar elements find themselves constrained into degenerate sublattice sites. When this principle is applied to diborides, only one sublattice of the crystal (s.g. P6/mmm) is chemically disordered, while the remaining covalent B backbone is not. We present a broad investigation conducted on several high-entropy transition metal diborides using state-of-the-art synchrotron scattering and SEM-EDS techniques. The investigation has awarded us with deep insight into hitherto-unknown local distortions occurring around metals. Common features were observed between the average structure and the first-neighbors distances, regardless the number and type of substituted metals. The analysis of the first three scattering shells provides us with a handle on the underlying microscopic strains, which might be responsible for the improved thermophysical behaviour in this class of compounds.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Addressing Challenges to the Application of UHTCs in Extreme Environments
Advancing the Science of Materials for Extreme Environments
Effects of Liquid and Gas Phase Formation on Mechanisms of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramic Oxidation
Exploring Microstructural Complexity in UHTCs for New Heat Management Strategies Using Cost-Effective Manufacturing Approaches
Exploring Why Ultra-high Temperature Ceramic Ceramics Work in Extreme Environments
From Academic Research on UHTCs to Industry R&D and Entrepreneurship
High-entropy Rare-earth Zirconates for Thermal Barrier Coatings with Low Thermal Conductivity and Graceful Behavior during CMAS Corrosion
High-entropy Transition Metal Diborides: Local Structure vs. Long-range Chemical Homogenity
NSWC Research on UHTCs: A 40+ year Perspective
Progress in Manufacturing Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites (UHTCMCS)
Regeneration, Co-generation and Generation via Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics
The Peculiarities of Deformation in Transition Metal Carbides
Thermodynamic Assessment of Zr-B-C-O System Applied to Ultra High Temperature Ceramic Processing & Oxidation
Ultra-High Temperature Ceramic Research at Missouri S&T
Vacancy Ordering in Zirconium Carbide

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