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Meeting MS&T21: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Synthesis, Characterization, Modeling and Applications of Functional Porous Materials
Presentation Title Probing the Mechanisms of Reactive Capture and Conversion of CO2 into Inorganic Carbonates Using Architected Calcium and Magnesium Silicates
Author(s) Greeshma Gadikota, Tianhe Yin, Xun Gao, Hassnain Asgar
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Hassnain Asgar
Abstract Scope The urgency in developing scalable and realizable pathways to capture and convert CO2 to inorganic carbonates motivate the advancement of energy efficient approaches. Integrated, single-step reactive capture and conversion pathways of CO2 to produce inorganic carbonates can be developed by harnessing regenerable aqueous solvents to increase the concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon to produce Ca- or Mg-carbonates. Earth abundant Ca- and Mg-silicates have been proposed as a resource for carbon mineralization. However, a calibrated understanding of CO2-aqueous solvents- Ca- and Mg-silicates is limited by the morphological heterogeneity in these naturally occurring minerals. To address this challenge, sol-gel approaches are used to architect Ca- and Mg-silicates with regular pore architectures. We delineate the chemo-morphological mechanisms underlying integrated CO2 capture and conversion to produce inorganic carbonates using regenerable solvents (e.g., sodium glycinate). Mechanistic insights into the transformations of Ca- and Mg-silicates to inorganic carbonates are gleaned from in-operando cross-scale X-ray scattering measurements.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Chemical-aided Synthesis of Anorthite-sodalite-afghanite Porous Ceramics from Granite-clay-plantain Peel Mix
Functional Applications of Porosity in Complex Crystals
Hydrogen-bonded Organic Framework Materials for Gas Separation
Integrated Multi-characterization Approach to Understand Pore Size Distributions in Natural Porous Materials
Layer-by-layer Assembled Polymer/MOF Membrane for H2/CO2 Separation
Material Characterization Testing of Synthetic Granular Composites Used in Equine Sports Surfaces
Microporous Copper Spheres: Processing, Morphology, and Application
New Strategies for Defects Formation and Amorphization of Metal-organic Frameworks
P2-30: ScSZ-MC Dual-phase Tubular Membrane for Pre-combustion CO2 Capture
P2-31: Geopolymer Adsorbents for Harvesting N and P from Poultry Litter
Porous Organic Polymer-based Nanotraps for Water Purification
Probing the Mechanisms of Reactive Capture and Conversion of CO2 into Inorganic Carbonates Using Architected Calcium and Magnesium Silicates
Recent Advances in High Temperature Multiphase Solid/Molten Carbonate Membranes for CO2 Capture and Conversion
Selected Pillared Cyanonickelate Based Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for CO2 Capture Applications
Small Molecules as Guests in Metal-organic Frameworks
Structure and CO2 Adsorption Sites in the Flexible Coordination Polymer Ni-Dbm-Bpy from DFT
Thermodynamics of Molybdenum Oxide Clusters Encapsulated in Zeolite Y

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