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Meeting Materials Science & Technology 2020
Symposium Ceramic Matrix Composites
Presentation Title Properties of Thermally Grown Borosilicate Glasses and Their Impact on CMC Oxidation and Life Prediction
Author(s) Kaitlin Detwiler, Bohuslava McFarland, Megan Watza, Elizabeth J. Opila
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Elizabeth J. Opila
Abstract Scope SiC/BN/SiC composites rely on the BN matrix/fiber interphase for achieving the requisite composite toughness for load-bearing applications, such as turbine engine components. In high temperature oxygen- and water vapor-containing conditions relevant for combustion environments, the BN and SiC phases oxidize to form B2O3 and SiO2, respectively. These oxides in turn combine to form a borosilicate glass. The properties, distribution, and morphology of the borosilicate glasses vary considerably over the range of relevant operating conditions. Viscosity changes by orders of magnitude as a function of composition and temperature. The composition, in turn changes dramatically with temperature and gaseous environment. Finally, the tendency for boria dissolution of SiC leading to rapid SiC fiber degradation also depends on temperature and silica content. Results from laboratory furnace CMC studies in combination with properties available in the literature are reviewed. Implications of the wide range of borosilicate properties on life prediction of SiC/BN/SiC are discussed.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Characterizing Environment-dependent Fracture Mechanisms of SiC-SiC CMCs via Novel Four-point Bend / Hermeticity Test Frame
In Situ Observation of Crack Formation in CMCs Using X-ray Computed Tomography up to 1200°C
Mechanically-robust, Oxidation-resistant, Thermally-cyclable Oxide/Metal Composites for Concentrated Solar Power
Processing and Characterization of Al /Al2O3 Metal Matrix Composites Produced Using Magnetic Field-Assisted Freeze Casting of Porous Ceramic Structures
Properties of Thermally Grown Borosilicate Glasses and Their Impact on CMC Oxidation and Life Prediction
Quantifying Damage Mechanisms by Observing Damage Evolution in SiC/SiC Composites using Micro-CT Techniques
Size-dependent Toughness and Strength in Defective SiC and Diamond Nanowires

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