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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Computational Techniques for Multi-Scale Modeling in Advanced Manufacturing
Presentation Title Synchrotron Calibrated Lagrangian Particle Tracking of Melt-pool Ejections during Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Author(s) Samuel J. Clark, Gongyuan Zeng, Juergen Jakumeit, Chu Lun Alex Leung, Yunhui Chen, Sebastian Marussi, Lorna Sinclair, Margie P. Olbinado, Alexander Rack, Peter D. Lee
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Samuel J. Clark
Abstract Scope Laser Powder Bed Fusion(LPBF) is a turbulent process where a high-energy density laser beam induces a high-velocity metal vapour plume which can denude powder particles from the powder bed and induce the stochastic ejection of large spatter droplets. The vapour jet imparts ballistic trajectories of the large entrained spatter droplets, sending far across the powder bed. These large particles can disrupt subsequent laser tracks and cause uneven powder spreading of the next layer. Using fast synchrotron imaging we capture the initial spatter velocity, enabling the full particle trajectory to be calculated. We supplement these results with additional insights into the physics of the phenomena using a multi-physics model of the vapour plume coupled with Lagrangian Particle Tracking(LPT). The results reveal new understanding of spatter trajectories in relation to where they are generated in the keyhole and how this might be mitigated to minimise spatter contamination of the powder bed.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, Computational Materials Science & Engineering, Modeling and Simulation

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Parametric Study of Grain Size and Its Volume Fraction Effect on Heterogeneous Materials Mechanical Properties
Computational Modeling of Nanoparticles Dispersion in Hybrid Process of Ink Jetting and Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Computational Multi-Scale Modeling of Segregation and Microstructure Evolution during the Solidification of A356 Ingots Processed via a 2-Zone Induction Melting Furnace
Effect of Nozzle Injection Mode on Initial Transfer Behavior of Round Bloom
Fluid Dynamics Effects on Microstructure Prediction in Single-Laser Tracks for Additive Manufacturing
In Situ and Operando Synchrotron Experiments for Additive Manufacturing Model Validation
Investigation of Powder Spattering in Laser Powder Bed Fusion through Multi-physics Modeling and High-speed Synchrotron X-ray Imaging
Machine-learning Informed Design of High-strength Gradient Metals for Additive Manufacturing
Microstructural Evolution and Defect Formation During Pulsed and Continuous Selective Laser Melting
Microstructure Based Modeling of Friction Stir Welded Joint between Dissimilar Metals Using Crystal Plasticity
Modeling Material Behavior during Continuous Bending Under Tension for Inferring the Post-necking Strain Hardening Response of Ductile Sheet Metals: Application to Dual-phase Steels
Modeling the Role of Local Crystallographic Correlations in Microstructures of Ti-6Al-4V Using a Lamellar Visco-plastic Self-consistent Polycrystal Plasticity Formulation
Multiphysics Simulation of Microstructure Evolution in Selective Laser Melting of AlSi10Mg
Multiscale Crystal Plasticity in Integrated Computational Materials Engineering
Particle Resolved Simulation of Laser Powder-bed Fusion Including Metal Evaporation and Vapor Plume Dynamics
Phase-field Modeling of The Evolution Kinetics of Porous Structure During Dealloying of Binary Alloys
Predicting Mechanical Performance in Additive Manufacturing Components Using Deep Learning
Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics based approach for 3D Modeling of Linear Friction Welding Process
Study on the In-mold Flow Behavior Driven by a Subsurface Electromagnetic Stirring for IF Steel Slab Casting
Synchrotron Calibrated Lagrangian Particle Tracking of Melt-pool Ejections during Laser Powder Bed Fusion

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