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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Characterization of Nuclear Materials and Fuels with Advanced X-ray and Neutron Techniques
Presentation Title Transmission Spectrum Estimation and Material Decomposition with Energy Resolved Neutron Imaging
Author(s) Thilo Balke, Alexander Makenzie Long, Sven Vogel, Brendt Egon Wohlberg, Charles A. Bouman
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Thilo Balke
Abstract Scope Time-of-flight (TOF) neutron detectors with a pulsed, white neutron source enable imaging of energy resolved radiographs. Given that isotopes have distinctive neutroncross sections, especially in the resolved resonance region, material information can be further decomposed based on its isotopic composition. Acquiring different angles of the sample thus allows for material decomposed computed tomography (CT) imaging. For the purpose of decomposition of a transmission spectrum, high fidelity analysis software like SAMMY (ORNL) can be used. However, this software is not optimized for processing large amounts of data as it is necessary for a CT application (billions of spectra per CT scan). We present a series of performance optimized algorithms to process and material decompose large amounts of TOF image data. We are using a novel, parallelized background estimation technique, and a material decomposition based on basis pursuit denoising with a precomputed dictionary of broadened neutron cross-section data.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Nuclear Materials, Modeling and Simulation,

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

4D X-ray Diffraction Microscopy Study of Tensile Deformation of Neutron-irradiated Fe-9Cr Alloy
Advanced Characterization of Nuclear Fuel Using Neutron Imaging
Characterization of Irradiated Nuclear Fuels with Pulsed Neutrons
Characterization of Long Range Ordering in Ni-based Alloys with Ex-situ and In-situ Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction
Characterization of Microstructure, Texture, And Residual Stress in a Neutron Irradiated CANDU Pressure Tube
Characterization of Nuclear Energy Materials in 2D and 3D using Laboratory-based X-ray Microscopy
Characterization of the Crystal Structure Evolution of U-Zr Alloys Utilizing Time-of-Flight Neutron Diffraction with In-situ-heating
Creep Behavior of Advanced Austenitic (Fe-25Ni-20Cr) Alloy 709 through In-situ Neutron Diffraction Characterization and Transmission Electron Microscopy Characterization
Evolution of Stresses in Deformation Twins in the Plastic Zone Using Three-dimensional Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction
Getting “Around” the High Mass Attenuation Issue for μX-ray Computed Tomography of Nuclear Fuels
Identifying the Microstructural Origins of Creep Damage in Alloy 617
In-situ Investigation into The Stability of Hydride Phases in Zirconium
In-situ Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction Study on Tensile Deformation of Neutron Irradiated Fe-Cr-C Alloys
In-Situ XRD Study of Alloy 709's Mechanical Behavior for Advanced Fast Reactor Applications
Irradiation-induced Effects in HT-UPS Steel Using Far-field X-ray Diffraction and Grain Tracking Analysis
Irradiation Effects on Precipitate Distributions in High-temperature Ultrafine-precipitate-strengthened Steel Characterized by Synchrotron Micro-computed Tomography
Microstructural Characterization of the Stress and Strain Deformation Partitioning Evolution in Tungsten Heavy Alloys
Microstructure and Crystal Structure Studies in the U-Zr System
Multimodal Synchrotron Characterization of Transmutation Products in Structural Materials
Neutron Imaging at LANSCE: Characterizing Nuclear Materials for Next Generation Reactor Designs.
Neutron Radiography Capabilities at LANSCE: Completing LANSCE's Cold/Thermal/Epithermal Imaging Suite With Fast-neutron Radiography
Non-destructive Characterization of Nuclear Materials using Neutron Imaging Techniques
Non-destructive Correlative 3D Characterization of Nuclear Graphite: From the Microscale to the Nanoscale
Synchrotron High-energy X-ray Studies of Nuclear Reactor Materials
Synchrotron Microdiffraction Study of Cracks and Indentation on UO2 Material
Transmission Spectrum Estimation and Material Decomposition with Energy Resolved Neutron Imaging
Using In-situ Synchrotron X-ray Scattering to Determine the TTT Diagram of U-6Nb
X-ray Based Nanodiffraction to Study Strain in Materials for Nuclear Energy

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