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Meeting 2023 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Advanced Biomaterials for Biomedical Implants
Presentation Title The Stress-corrosion-cracking Resistance of Zinc-based Alloys Designed for Bioresorbable Medical Implants
Author(s) Morteza Shaker Ardakani, Henry Summers, Stephen L Kampe, Jaroslaw W Drelich
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Henry Summers
Abstract Scope Zinc-based alloys are a new class of bioresorbable metals being investigated for medical implant applications. Despite some success in utilizing variations in composition and thermomechanical processing protocol to achieve acceptable combinations of strength and ductility, some concerns remain regarding the deterioration of these mechanical properties when placed in the human body. This study characterized the stress corrosion cracking of a hot-extruded quaternary Zn-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy in a modified Hanks’ balanced salt solution. Three different microstructural regimes including as-extruded, solution-annealed, and sensitized were selected to examine the effect of intermetallic phase fraction at the grain boundaries on stress corrosion cracking. This study shows that intermetallics at the grain boundaries of the quaternary Zn-Cu-Mn-Zr alloy impede the intergranular fracture. The results of this study also indicate that the extruded Zn-based alloy compared with Mg-based alternatives have a minor sensitivity to stress corrosion cracking.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Biomaterials, Mechanical Properties, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Combined Experimental and Computational Study of Dental Implant
Analysis of Biometal Alloys in a Clinically Relevant In Vivo Arterial Implant Model
Application of Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanostructures in Drug Delivery: A Compact Review
Candida Albicans Biofilm Formation of an Additive-manufactured Titanium Alloy
Characterization of Spicule Structure
Characterization of Zn-Li-WC Nanocomposite for Biodegradable Implants
Developing Strong and Ductile TWIP Zr-based Alloys for Cardiovascular Stent Application
Development of Advanced Bioabsorbable Zn-based Materials Using Powder-metallurgy Techniques
Effects of Grain Size and Precipitates on the Mechanical and Biocorrosion Properties of ZX10 Mg Alloy
Finite Element Analysis of Partially Biodegradable Ti-PGA Composite Implants Assembled with Bone Fractures
Hemocompatibility and Biocompatibility Evaluation of an Mg-Ca-Sr Alloy for Vascular Stent Applications
K-1: Case Hardening of a Biomedical Cobalt- and Nickel-Free Stainless Steel
K-3: The Effects of Thermal Treatment on the Properties and Performance of Hot Extruded Zn-based Bioresorbable Alloy for Vascular Stenting Applications
Laser Induced Micro/Nano Structured Stainless Steel Surfaces for Biological and Food Storage Applications
Manufacturing of Mg Wires with Optimized Properties for Biomedical Applications
Plasma Reduction Process for Nanostructured Biomaterials and 3D-Scaffold Surfaces
Polymeric Biodegradable Biomaterials for Tissue Bioengineering and Bone Rejuvenation
Real-time Raman Spectroscopy of Binder Setting in Bioactive Glass Composite Bone Tissue Scaffolds
Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Antibacterial Ti-Nb-Cu/Ga Alloys for Load-bearing Implant Applications
The Stress-corrosion-cracking Resistance of Zinc-based Alloys Designed for Bioresorbable Medical Implants
ZnO-NPs-Coated Implants with Osteogenic Properties for Enhanced Osseointegration

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