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Meeting 2023 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Scandium Extraction and Use in Aluminum Alloys
Presentation Title Formation of Al3Sc Dispersoids and Associated Strengthening Mechanisms
Author(s) Thomas Dorin, Lu Jiang, Timothy Langan
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Thomas Dorin
Abstract Scope One of the main use of scandium is as an addition element in aluminum alloys as it results in significant improvement of a number of key properties including strength, corrosion resistance and formability. The benefits from scandium comes from the various influences it has on the alloys’ microstructure which can be summarized as four main effects, grain refinement, increased recrystallisation temperature, dispersoid strengthening and nucleation of strengthening phase. These mechanisms will be reviewed and the formation mechanisms of the L12 Al3Sc phase will be discussed. Optimizing the size and number density of Al3Sc is of crucial importance to get the maximum strengthening benefits from Sc additions. The heat treatment strategies to generate fine dispersions of dispersoids will be reviewed and the impact of Al3Sc on the breakdown of the solid solution in different alloy systems will be explored. Finally the addition of Zr in combination with Sc will be discussed.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Light Metals
Keywords Aluminum, Characterization, Mechanical Properties

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Comparative Study of Al-Mg-Ti(-Sc-Zr) Alloys Fabricated by Cold Metal Transfer and Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing
Developing Al-Zr-Sc Alloys as High-temperature-resistant Conductors for Electric Overhead Powerline Applications
Dissolution and Development of Al3(Sc,Zr) Dispersoids in 5025 Structures Produced via Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
E-30: Scandium Extraction from TiO2 Pigment Production Residues by Ion Exchange: Evaluation of Two Commercial Ion Exchange Resins
E-31: Effect of Sc on Surface Recrystallization of AA7050 Extrusions
Effect of Cooling Rate on W-phase Formation in Al-Cu-Sc Alloys
Effect of Sc and Zr Additions on Dispersoid Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot-rolled AA5083 Alloys
Effect of Sc, Zr and Other REE on the 1XXX Conductive Aluminium Alloys Properties
Effect of Zr and Sc on Intermetallic Morphology and Hardening of an Al-Fe Alloy
Efficiency of Sc for Strengthening and Formability Improvement of 5XXX BiW Sheets
European Scandium for a Lighter and Greener Future
FEA Materials - AlSc Master Alloy Production Technology
Formation of Al3Sc Dispersoids and Associated Strengthening Mechanisms
Investigations into Optimized Industrial Pilot Scale BR Leaching for Sc Extraction
New Scandium Containing Aluminium Welding Wires for Wire + Arc Additive Manufacturing
Scandium Master Alloy Production via Sulfidation and Vacuum Aluminothermic Reduction
Solute Clustering during Natural Ageing in Al-Cu-(Sc)-(Zr) Alloys
Solvent Extraction of Scandium from Titanium Process Solutions
State of the Art Technologies for Scandium Recovery, Purification, and Aluminum-Scandium Alloy Production
Sustainable Scandium Recovery Method from Metallic 3D Printing Powders
Sustainable Selective Separation of Scandium from Acidic Industrial Wastes
The Development of New Aluminum Alloys for the Laser Powder-bed Fusion Process
Use of Sc to Improve the Properties of AA5083 Cast and Rolled Products

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