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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Additive Manufacturing: Beyond the Beam II
Presentation Title Heat Treatment of Recycled Battlefield Stainless-Steel Scrap for Cold Spray Applications
Author(s) Christopher J. Massar, Kyle Tsaknopoulos, Bryer Sousa, Jack Grubbs, Danielle Cote
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Christopher J. Massar
Abstract Scope This work explores the preprocessing of recycled austenitic stainless-steel powder for solid-state cold spray metal additive manufacturing. This work aimed to increase deposition quality and coating density while maintaining mechanical integrity. The recycled stainless-steel scrap was gas-atomized using a novel mobile foundry manufactured by MolyWorks Materials Corporation. The powder was thermally treated based upon thermodynamic modeling using Thermo-Calc. The powder and sprayed specimens were characterized using particle size–shape analysis, microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and nanoindentation. Diffraction results highlighted the presence of both austenite and ferrite phases in the powder. Nanoindentation confirmed that thermally processing the feedstock powder at the austenitization temperature decreased the amount of ferrite present, which was consistent with the porosity observed in the deposits due to the lower yield strength of austenite relative to ferrite. The untreated powder deposits exhibited extensive porosity and microcracking, as opposed to the virtually fully dense deposit from the heat-treated powder.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, Sustainability, Iron and Steel

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Look into Solid-state Metal AM Techniques from Metallurgical Bonding Perspective
Aluminum Alloy Powders for Solid State Additive Manufacturing Processing
Beyond the Beam Additive Manufacturing of Titanium Alloys
Bi-metal Composite Material for Plastic Injection Molding Tooling Applications via Fused Filament Fabrication Process
Cold Spray Processing of Soft Metals and Hard Tool Steels
Complex Material Deformation and Flow Phenomena during Additive Friction Stir Deposition of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloys
Control of High-temperature Drop-on-demand Metal Jetting Through Numerical Modelling and Experimentation
Development, Characterization, and Modeling of a 3D Binder-jet Printed N95 Metal Filter for COVID-19
Direct Ink Writing of Ceramic Architected Materials
Distortion Modeling of Sintering Process in Binder Jet Printed Parts
Droplet Powder Interactions in Binder Jet Additive Manufacturing
Effect of Processing Defects on Properties of Binderjet WC-Co
Fluid and Particle Dynamics Simulation in Binder Jetting Process
Friction Stir Additive Manufacturing of Al 6061-T6: Modeling and Experimental Analysis
Gravity Influence on Sintering of Binder Jetted Components
Heat Treatment of Recycled Battlefield Stainless-Steel Scrap for Cold Spray Applications
In Situ Monitoring of Additive Friction Stir Deposition: An Overview
Introductory Comments: Additive Manufacturing: Beyond the Beam II
Linear Friction Welding: a Solid-state Joining Process for the Manufacturing of Aerospace Titanium Parts
Spatial Architecture of Copper Fillers in Additively Manufactured PLA-matrix Composite
Texture Development and Influence in Solid-state Additive Manufacturing
Understanding the Effects of Repeated Environmental Exposure on Powder Properties for Additive Manufacturing Applications
Wall Thickness Effects on Dimensional Variation, Microstructure, and Mechanical Properties in Stainless Steel Samples Manufactured Using a Bound Metal Deposition (BMD) Sintering Process

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