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Meeting Materials Science & Technology 2012
Symposium International Symposium on Defects, Transport and Related Phenomena
Presentation Title Microstructural Effects on Oxygen Surface Exchange of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3 Thin Films
Author(s) Miaolei Yan, Pei-Hsuan Lee, Lu Yan, Paul Salvador
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Miaolei Yan
Abstract Scope One of the largest contributors to loss in industrial SOFCs is the sluggish oxygen reduction reaction. The two primary industrial cathode materials are (La,Sr)MnO3 (LSM) and (La,Sr,)(Co,Fe)O3 (LSCF). We have shown that the surface exchange coefficient (kchem) varies by orders of magnitude for thin films of LSM, depending on the strain state, surface orientation, and extended defect population. One interesting observation is that tensile strain produces a surface exchange rate that is an order of magnitude higher than for compressive strain. Here, we continue such work by focusing on anion deficient La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3 thin films. The kchem values are compared across a range of microstructural states, including strained and relaxed (100)-epitaxial films on perovskite substrates, as well as (100)- and (110)-textured LSCF films on MgO and YSZ. These results will be compared with previous work on LSM and discussed relative to how microstructural features affect surface chemistry in modified cathodes.
Proceedings Inclusion? Undecided

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Simple Model for Determination of Grain Boundary Potential from Current-Voltage Characteristics
Atomic Resolution Imaging of Hf Segregation at Polycrystalline Alumina Grain Boundaries
Atomistic Simulations of Ceria Nanoparticles
Ceramic Defect Characterizations within Atomistic-Based Multiscale Analysis
Complete Representation of Ionic and Electronic Transport Properties of Mixed Ionic Electronic Conductors under Isothermal and Nonisothermal Conditions
Compositional Stability and Oxygen Exchange Kinetics of Oxide Hetero-Junction Electrodes
Correlations between Grain Boundary Fracture Behavior and Structure under Different Doping Conditions
Defect Structures in Ta- and Ti-Excess Zn2TiO4
Design of Spinel Oxides as Candidate p-Type Transparent Conductors
Discerning the Size Effects on the Ionic Conductivity of Doped Ceria
Effect of Dopants on Interdiffusion of Aluminum and Oxygen through Grain-boundaries in Polycrystalline Alumina
Exploring the Kinetics of Associated Defects in Ferroelectric Materials Using EPR and TSDC Techniques
First-Principles Density Functional Theory Study of Grain Boundary Diffusion in Alpha-Al2O3 Crystal
First-Principles Study of the Oxygen Evolution Reaction and Electronic Conductivity of Li2O2
Ionomigration of Second Phase Inclusions in 8YSZ under SOFC and SOEC conditions
Local and Defect Structure Analysis of ITO-alternative Crystalline and Non-crystalline Transparent Conducting Oxides (TCOs)
Microscopic Origin of the Large Electrostriction in Gd-Doped Ceria and Implications for Other Oxygen Ion Conductors
Microstructural Effects on Oxygen Surface Exchange of La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3 Thin Films
Non-Isothermal Mass/Charge Transport in Mixed Ionic Electronic Conductor, BaCo0.7Fe0.22Nb0.08O3-δ
Optical In-Situ Spectroscopy of Titania Thin Films
Oxygen Transport and Surface Exchange Kinetics of SOFC Cathode Materials
Parameterized Exploration of Multi-Species Transport Permeation in BZY20 Using Numerical Modeling
Point Defects and Transport in Transition Metal-Containing Orthosilicates
Secondary Transport Phenomena in Ceramic Membranes under Electrochemical Potential Gradients
SrTiO3 as Master Example of Nanosize Effects in Mixed Conducting Oxides
Surface Exchange in (La,Sr)MnO3 Films: Effects of Strain, Orientation, and Microstructure on Oxygen Reduction
Surface Protonics: Basicity and Proton Activity on Oxide Surface
TEM and CBED Techniques for the Study of Point Defect Structure of Single Crystal YAG Scintillators
Understanding Defect Behavior in Nuclear Energy Materials

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